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HTS023M ChemiSCREEN™ CRF1 Membrane Preparation

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HTS023M
200 assays  
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Overview

Replacement Information

Key Spec Table

SpeciesHost CellsProtein Target
Human Chem-1CRF1
Description
Catalogue NumberHTS023M
Brand Family Chemicon®
Trade Name
  • ChemiScreen
  • Chemicon
DescriptionChemiSCREEN™ CRF1 Membrane Preparation
OverviewFull-length Human CRF1
Background InformationThe CRF1 receptor is a Gs-coupled GPCR expressed in the brain and pituitary gland that binds to several neuropeptides, including corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and urocortin, and the amphibian peptide sauvagine (Chen et al., 1993; Dautzenberg and Hauger, 2002; Bale and Vale, 2004). CRF plays a predominant role in stress response mediated by the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, and alterations in CRF and its receptors CRF1 and CRF2 appear to be linked to depression and anxiety (Holsboer, 1999; Bale and Vale, 2004). A number of small molecule antagonists of the CRF1 receptor have been characterized, including R121919, SC241, NBI27914, antalarmin, DMP-696, and CP 154,526. When delivered in animal models of psychiatric disorders, these antagonists display effectiveness in reducing stress-related behaviors (Kehne and De Lombaert, 2002). Chemicon's CRF1 membrane preparations are crude membrane preparations made from our proprietary stable recombinant cell lines to ensure high-level of GPCR surface expression; thus, they are ideal HTS tools for screening of antagonists of CRF1 interactions with its ligands. The membrane preparations exhibit a Kd of 1 nM for [125I]-sauvagine. With 2.5 μg/well CRF1 Membrane Prep and 0.5 nM [125I]-sauvagine, a greater than 12-fold signal-to-background ratio is obtained.
References
Product Information
FormatMembranes
PresentationLiquid in packaging buffer: 50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 10% glycerol and 1% BSA no preservatives.Packaging method: Membranes protein were adjusted to 0.5 mg/ml in 1 ml packaging buffer, rapidly frozen, and stored at -80°C.
Quality LevelMQ100
Applications
ApplicationHuman CRF1 GPCR membrane preparation for Radioligand binding Assays & GTPgammaS binding.
Key Applications
  • Radioligand binding assay
  • GTPγS binding
Application NotesRadioligand binding assay, and GTPgammaS binding.
Biological Information
Entrez Gene Number
Entrez Gene SummaryThe corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor binds to corticotropin-releasing hormone (MIM 122560), a potent mediator of endocrine, autonomic, behavioral, and immune responses to stress.[supplied by OMIM]
Gene Symbol
  • CRHR1
  • CRF1
  • CRFR
  • CRHR1f
  • CRHR
  • CRFR1
  • CRF-R
  • CRH-R1h
GPCR ClassB
Host CellsChem-1
Protein TargetCRF1
Target Sub-FamilyCRF Receptor
UniProt Number
UniProt SummaryFUNCTION: SwissProt: P34998 # This is a receptor for corticotropin releasing factor. Shows high-affinity CRF binding. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which activate adenylyl cyclase.
SIZE: 444 amino acids; 50719 Da
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Predominantly expressed in the cerebellum, pituitary, cerebral cortex and olfactory lobe.
PTM: C-terminal Ser or Thr residues may be phosphorylated.
SIMILARITY: SwissProt: P34998 ## Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 2 family.
Incubation ConditionsMembranes are mixed with radioactive ligand and unlabeled competitor (see Figures 1 and 2 for concentrations tested) in binding buffer in a nonbinding 96-well plate (Costar 3605), and incubated for 1-2 h. Prior to filtration, a GF/C 96-well filter plate is coated with 0.33% polyethyleneimine for 30 min, then washed with 50mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 0.5% BSA. Binding reaction is transferred to the filter plate, and washed 3 times (1 mL per well per wash) with Wash Buffer. The plate is dried and counted.

Binding buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM CaCl2, 0.2% BSA, filtered and stored at 4°CRadioligand: [125I] sauvagine (Perkin Elmer#: NEX306)

Wash Buffer: 50 mM Hepes, pH 7.4, 500mM NaCl , 0.1% BSA, filtered and stored at 4°C.

One vial contains enough membranes for at least 200 assays (units), where an unit is the amount of membrane that will yield greater than 10-fold signal:background with 125I-labeled Sauvagine at 0.50 nM
Physicochemical Information
Dimensions
Materials Information
Toxicological Information
Safety Information according to GHS
Safety Information
Signal:background and specific binding values obtained in a competition binding assay with CRF1 membrane preparation.

Product Usage Statements
5 µg/well
Signal:Background 13.2
Specific Binding (cpm) 31785


Usage Statement
  • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage ConditionsMaintain frozen at -70°C for up to 2 years. Do not freeze and thaw.
Packaging Information
Material Size200 assays
Transport Information
Supplemental Information
Specifications
Global Trade Item Number
Catalogue Number GTIN
HTS023M 04053252469596

Documentation

Protocols

Title
Assembly of a Competition Binding Curve

ChemiSCREEN™ CRF1 Membrane Preparation SDS

Title

Safety Data Sheet (SDS) 

ChemiSCREEN™ CRF1 Membrane Preparation Certificates of Analysis

TitleLot Number
CHEMISCREENTM MEMBRANE PREPARATION RECOMBINANT HUMAN CRF1 NEUROPEPTIDE RECEPTOR - 2383396 2383396

References

Reference overviewPub Med ID
CRF and CRF receptors: role in stress responsivity and other behaviors
Bale, Tracy L and Vale, Wylie W
Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol, 44:525-57 (2004)  2004

14744257 14744257
The CRF peptide family and their receptors: yet more partners discovered
Dautzenberg, Frank M and Hauger, Richard L
Trends Pharmacol Sci, 23:71-7 (2002)  2002

11830263 11830263

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Categories

Life Science Research > Drug Discovery and Development > GPCR Cell Lines & Assays > GPCR Membrane Preparations
Life Science Research > Proteins and Enzymes > GPCR Membrane Preparations