Our broad portfolio consists of multiplex panels that allow you to choose, within the panel, analytes that best meet your needs. On a separate tab you can choose the premixed cytokine format or a single plex kit.
Cell Signaling Kits & MAPmates™
Choose fixed kits that allow you to explore entire pathways or processes. Or design your own kits by choosing single plex MAPmates™, following the provided guidelines.
The following MAPmates™ should not be plexed together:
-MAPmates™ that require a different assay buffer
-Phospho-specific and total MAPmate™ pairs, e.g. total GSK3β and GSK3β (Ser 9)
-PanTyr and site-specific MAPmates™, e.g. Phospho-EGF Receptor and phospho-STAT1 (Tyr701)
-More than 1 phospho-MAPmate™ for a single target (Akt, STAT3)
-GAPDH and β-Tubulin cannot be plexed with kits or MAPmates™ containing panTyr
.
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Select A Species, Panel Type, Kit or Sample Type
To begin designing your MILLIPLEX® MAP kit select a species, a panel type or kit of interest.
Custom Premix Selecting "Custom Premix" option means that all of the beads you have chosen will be premixed in manufacturing before the kit is sent to you.
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96-Well Plate
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Add Additional Reagents (Buffer and Detection Kit is required for use with MAPmates)
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48-602MAG
Buffer Detection Kit for Magnetic Beads
1 Kit
Space Saver Option Customers purchasing multiple kits may choose to save storage space by eliminating the kit packaging and receiving their multiplex assay components in plastic bags for more compact storage.
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Description
Overview
A cell-permeable α-cyanocinnamate compound that acts as a rapid, active site thiol modifying, time-dependent and non-competitive inhibitor of bi-directional pyruvate transport across plasma membranes in yeast, bacteria, Drosophila, and humans (IC50 = 50 nM in rat heart mitochondria; Ki ≤ 1 µM) with excellent selectivity over monocarboxylates and anions. Shown to significantly decrease pyruvate-driven respiration, enhance glucose uptake and activate AMPK (2 µM in human myocytes and skeletal muscle myotubes).
Divakaruni, A.S., et al. 2013. Proc. Natl. acad. Sci. USA110, 5422. Bricker, D.K., et al. 2012. Science337, 96. Herzig, S., et al. 2012. Science337, 93. Hinoi, E., et al. 2006. Mol. Pharmacol.70, 925. Hildyard, J.C.W., et al. 2005. Biochim. Biophys. Acta1707, 221. Halestrap, A.P. 1978. Biochem. J.172, 377. Halestrap, A.P. 1975. Biochem. J.145, 85.
Data Sheet
Note that this data sheet is not lot-specific and is representative of the current specifications for this product. Please consult the vial label and the certificate of analysis for information on specific lots. Also note that shipping conditions may differ from storage conditions.
A cell-permeable α-cyanocinnamate compound that acts as a rapid, active site thiol modifying, time-dependent and non-competitive inhibitor of bi-directional pyruvate transport across plasma membranes in yeast, bacteria, Drosophila, and humans (IC50 = 50 nM in rat heart mitochondria; Ki ≤ 1 µM) with excellent selectivity over monocarboxylates and anions. Shown to significantly decrease pyruvate-driven respiration, enhance glucose uptake and activate AMPK (2 µM in human myocytes and skeletal muscle myotubes).
Form
Bright yellow solid
Intert gas (Yes/No)
Packaged under inert gas
CAS number
56396-35-1
Chemical formula
C₁₈H₁₂N₂O₂
Structure formula
Purity
≥99% by HPLC
Solubility
DMSO (100 mg/ml). Use only fresh DMSO for reconstitution.
Storage
Protect from light +2°C to +8°C
Do Not Freeze
Ok to freeze
Special Instructions
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C or -70°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 2 weeks at -20°C or for up to 6 weeks at -70°C.
Toxicity
Standard Handling
References
Divakaruni, A.S., et al. 2013. Proc. Natl. acad. Sci. USA110, 5422. Bricker, D.K., et al. 2012. Science337, 96. Herzig, S., et al. 2012. Science337, 93. Hinoi, E., et al. 2006. Mol. Pharmacol.70, 925. Hildyard, J.C.W., et al. 2005. Biochim. Biophys. Acta1707, 221. Halestrap, A.P. 1978. Biochem. J.172, 377. Halestrap, A.P. 1975. Biochem. J.145, 85.
