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AB10424 Anti-Phospho-Bad (Ser99) Antibody

AB10424
100 µg  
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Overview

Replacement Information

Key Spec Table

Species ReactivityKey ApplicationsHostFormatAntibody Type
HWBRbPurifiedPolyclonal Antibody
Description
Catalogue NumberAB10424
DescriptionAnti-Phospho-Bad (Ser99) Antibody
Alternate Names
  • BCL-X/BCL-2 binding protein
  • BCL2-antagonist of cell death protein
  • BCL2-associated agonist of cell death
  • BCL2-binding component 6
  • BCL2-binding protein
  • Bcl-2-binding component 6
  • Bcl-2-like 8 protein
  • Bcl-XL/Bcl-2-associated death promoter
Background InformationBad is a member of the BCL-2 family. BCL-2 family members are known to be regulators of programmed cell death. This protein positively regulates cell apoptosis by forming heterodimers with BCL-xL and BCL-2, and reversing their death repressor activity. Proapoptotic activity of this protein is regulated through its phosphorylation. Protein kinases AKT and MAP kinase, as well as protein phosphatase calcineurin are found to be involved in the regulation of this protein. Bad is phosphorylated on one or more of Ser-75, Ser-99, Ser-118 and Ser-134 in response to survival stimuli, which blocks its pro-apoptotic activity. Phosphorylation on Ser-99 or Ser-75 promotes heterodimerization with 14-3-3 proteins. This interaction then facilitates the phosphorylation at Ser-118, a site within the BH3 motif, leading to the release of Bcl-X(L) and the promotion of cell survival. Ser-99 is the major site of AKT/PKB phosphorylation, Ser-118 the major site of protein kinase A (CAPK) phosphorylation.
References
Product Information
FormatPurified
Control
  • Western Blot : HL60 lysates.
PresentationPurified in PBS with 0.09% NaN3.
Quality LevelMQ100
Applications
ApplicationThis Anti-Phospho-Bad (Ser99) Antibody is validated for use in WB for the detection of Phospho-Bad (Ser99).
Key Applications
  • Western Blotting
Biological Information
ImmunogenThis antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic phosphopeptide corresponding to amino acid residues surrounding S99 of human Bad.
ConcentrationPlease refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.
HostRabbit
SpecificityThe antibody reacts with the 18 kDa Phospho-Bad (Ser99) protein.
Species Reactivity
  • Human
Species Reactivity NoteReacts with human. Other species have not been tested.
Antibody TypePolyclonal Antibody
Entrez Gene Number
Entrez Gene SummaryThe protein encoded by this gene is a member of the BCL-2 family. BCL-2 family members are known to be regulators of programmed cell death. This protein positively regulates cell apoptosis by forming heterodimers with BCL-xL and BCL-2, and reversing their death repressor activity. Proapoptotic activity of this protein is regulated through its phosphorylation. Protein kinases AKT and MAP kinase, as well as protein phosphatase calcineurin were found to be involved in the regulation of this protein. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants which encode the same isoform. [provided by RefSeq]
Gene Symbol
  • BBC2
  • BBC6
  • BCL2L8
Modifications
  • Phosphorylation
Purification MethodProtein G followed by IAP
UniProt Number
UniProt SummaryFUNCTION: Promotes cell death. Successfully competes for the binding to Bcl-X(L), Bcl-2 and Bcl-W, thereby affecting the level of heterodimerization of these proteins with BAX. Can reverse the death repressor activity of Bcl-X(L), but not that of Bcl-2 By similarity. Appears to act as a link between growth factor receptor signaling and the apoptotic pathways.
SUBUNIT STRUCTURE: Forms heterodimers with the anti-apoptotic proteins, Bcl-X(L), Bcl-2 and Bcl-W. Also binds protein S100A10 By similarity. The Ser-75/Ser-99 phosphorylated form binds 14-3-3 proteins By similarity.
SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane. Cytoplasm. Note= Upon phosphorylation, locates to the cytoplasm.
TISSUE SPECIFICTY: Expressed in a wide variety of tissues.
DOMAIN: Intact BH3 motif is required by BIK, BID, BAK, BAD and BAX for their pro-apoptotic activity and for their interaction with anti-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family.
PTM: Phosphorylated on one or more of Ser-75, Ser-99, Ser-118 and Ser-134 in response to survival stimuli, which blocks its pro-apoptotic activity. Phosphorylation on Ser-99 or Ser-75 promotes heterodimerization with 14-3-3 proteins. This interaction then facilitates the phosphorylation at Ser-118, a site within the BH3 motif, leading to the release of Bcl-X(L) and the promotion of cell survival. Ser-99 is the major site of AKT/PKB phosphorylation, Ser-118 the major site of protein kinase A (CAPK) phosphorylation By similarity.
SEQUENCE SIMILARITIES: Belongs to the Bcl-2 family.
SEQUENCE CAUTION: The sequence AAB36516.1 differs from that shown. Reason: Frameshift at positions 64 and 91.
Molecular Weight18 kDa
Physicochemical Information
Dimensions
Materials Information
Toxicological Information
Safety Information according to GHS
Safety Information
Product Usage Statements
Quality AssuranceWestern Blot Analysis: 1:250 dilution of this antibody detected Phospho-Bad-S99 on HL60 lysate.
Usage Statement
  • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage ConditionsStore at 2-8°C for 6 months from date of receipt. For long term storage, store at -20°C.
Packaging Information
Material Size100 µg
Transport Information
Supplemental Information
Specifications
Global Trade Item Number
Catalogue Number GTIN
AB10424 04053252326332