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Merck

8.04104

Glycolic acid

for synthesis

Synonym(s):

Glycolic acid, Hydroxyacetic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C2H4O3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
76.05
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Index Number:
201-180-5
NACRES:
NA.22
MDL number:
Assay:
≥99% (acidimetric)
Form:
solid
Grade:
synthesis grade
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grade

synthesis grade

Quality Segment

vapor pressure

10.8 hPa ( 80 °C)

assay

≥99% (acidimetric)

form

solid

potency

2040 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

pH

2 (20 °C, 50 g/L in H2O)

bp

100 °C (decomposition)

mp

74-78 °C

transition temp

flash point >300 °C (decomposition)

solubility

water: soluble at 20 °C

density

1.49 g/cm3 at 25 °C

bulk density

600 kg/m3

SMILES string

[O+H2]CC(=O)[O-]

InChI

1S/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5)

InChI key

AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

  • An Overview of Poly(lactic-co-glycolic) Acid (PLGA)-Based Biomaterials for Bone Tissue Engineering: Discusses the synthesis and physicochemical characteristics of PLGA composites containing glycolic acid (P Gentile, V Chiono, I Carmagnola - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2014). Read more.

Analysis Note

Assay (acidimetric): ≥ 99.0 %
Melting range (lower value): ≥ 74 °C
Melting range (upper value): ≤ 79 °C
Identity (IR): passes test


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pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

wgk

WGK 1

flash_point_c

> 300 °C - (decomposition)

Storage Class

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

flash_point_f

>572.0 °F - (decomposition)


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

Deleterious substance

pdsc

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ishl_indicated

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

ishl_notified



Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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