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05-345 Anti-p21/WAF1/Cip1 Antibody

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05-345
200 µg  
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      Overview

      Key Spec Table

      Species ReactivityKey ApplicationsHostFormatAntibody Type
      H, MWB, IPMPurifiedMonoclonal Antibody
      Description
      Catalogue Number05-345
      Brand Family Upstate
      Trade Name
      • Upstate
      DescriptionAnti-p21/WAF1/Cip1 Antibody
      Alternate Names
      • CDK-interacting protein
      • CDK-interaction protein
      • DNA synthesis inhibitor
      • Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 6
      • cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A
      • melanoma differentiation associated protein 6
      • wild-type p53-activated fragment 1
      Background InformationTwo families of cyclin dependent kinase inhibitors (CKIs) have been identified. The p21WAF1/Cip1 family inhibits all kinases involved in the G1/S transition. The p16INK4a family inhibits Cdk4 and Cdk6 specifically. The biochemical activities and patterns of expression of CKIs during development implicate these proteins as the primary effectors of signaling pathways that control cell cycle exit, an event that is critical for differentiation. Studies have shown that p21WAF1/Cip1 binds tightly to the G1 and S phase kinases, cyclin E/Cdk2, cyclin D/Cdk4, and cyclin A/Cdk2, and effectively inhibits their activity, whereas p21WAF1/Cip1 is a relatively poor inhibitor of the G2/M phase kinase cyclin B/Cdc2. In addition, p21WAF1/Cip1 inhibits proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), binds to and inhibits inactivation of Rb, which is essential for cell cycle progression, and may also interact with E2F and protect cells against p53-mediated apoptosis.
      Product Information
      FormatPurified
      Control
      • Included Positive Antigen: Catalog # 12-309, HeLa nuclear extract. Add an equal volume of Laemmli reducing sample buffer to 5-10 μL of lysate and boil for 5 minutes to reduce the preparation. Use 20 μg per lane for minigels.
      PresentationPurified, pooled monoclonal mouse IgGs in buffer containing 0.1 M Trisglycine, pH 7.4, 0.15 M NaCl containing 0.05% sodium azide. Frozen solution.
      Quality LevelMQ100
      Applications
      ApplicationUse Anti-p21/WAF1/Cip1 Antibody (Mouse Monoclonal Antibody) validated in WB, IP to detect p21/WAF1/Cip1 also known as CDK-interacting protein or cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A.
      Key Applications
      • Western Blotting
      • Immunoprecipitation
      Application NotesImmunoprecipitation: 4 μg of a previous lot immunoprecipitated Cip1 from 500 μg of HeLa nuclear extract.
      Biological Information
      ImmunogenRecombinant full-length human Cip1 with a histidine tag.
      Epitopeamino acids 1-80
      CloneCP36, CP74
      ConcentrationPlease refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.
      HostMouse
      SpecificityRecognizes Cip1, MW 21 kDa
      IsotypeIgG
      Species Reactivity
      • Human
      • Mouse
      Species Reactivity NoteHuman and mouse; other species cross-reactivity is unknown.
      Antibody TypeMonoclonal Antibody
      Entrez Gene Number
      Entrez Gene SummaryThis gene encodes a potent cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor. The encoded protein binds to and inhibits the activity of cyclin-CDK2 or -CDK4 complexes, and thus functions as a regulator of cell cycle progression at G1. The expression of this gene is tightly controlled by the tumor suppressor protein p53, through which this protein mediates the p53-dependent cell cycle G1 phase arrest in response to a variety of stress stimuli. This protein can interact with proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a DNA polymerase accessory factor, and plays a regulatory role in S phase DNA replication and DNA damage repair. This protein was reported to be specifically cleaved by CASP3-like caspases, which thus leads to a dramatic activation of CDK2, and may be instrumental in the execution of apoptosis following caspase activation. Two alternatively spliced variants, which encode an identical protein, have been reported.
      Gene Symbol
      • CDKN1A
      • MDA-6
      • SDI1
      • MDA6
      • p21
      • p21CIP1
      • P21
      • CIP1
      • PIC1
      • CDKN1
      • WAF1
      • CAP20
      Purification MethodProtein G Purified
      UniProt Number
      UniProt SummaryFUNCTION: SwissProt: P38936 # May be the important intermediate by which p53 mediates its role as an inhibitor of cellular proliferation in response to DNA damage. Binds to and inhibits cyclin-dependent kinase activity, preventing phosphorylation of critical cyclin-dependent kinase substrates and blocking cell cycle progression.
      SIZE: 164 amino acids; 18119 Da
      SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
      TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in all adult human tissues, with 5- fold lower levels observed in the brain.
      PTM: Phosphorylation of Thr-145 by Akt or of Ser-146 by PKC impairs binding to PCNA.
      SIMILARITY: SwissProt: P38936 ## Belongs to the CDI family.
      Molecular Weight21 kDa
      Product Usage Statements
      Quality AssuranceEvaluated by western blotting on HeLa nuclear extract.

      Western Blot Analysis: 0.5-2 μg/mL of this antibody detected Cip1 in 20 μg of HeLa nuclear extract
      Usage Statement
      • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
      Storage and Shipping Information
      Storage ConditionsStable for 1 year at from date of receipt.
      Packaging Information
      Material Size200 µg
      Global Trade Item Number
      Catalogue Number GTIN
      05-345 04053252364761