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234191 Anti-Collagen Type VI Rabbit pAb

234191
  
Purchase on Sigma-Aldrich

Áttekintés

Replacement Information

Kulcsspecifikációk táblázata

Host
Rb
Description
Overview

This product has been discontinued.





Recognizes type VI collagen. Does not cross-react with fibronectin or type I, type III, type IV, type V, or type VII collagen.
  • Antibody Target Gene Symbol: COL6A1-6?
  • Target Synonym: AI747156, COLLAGEN ALPHA1(VI), OPLL, PROCOLLAGEN TYPE VI ALPHA1, RGD1565398, COL6A2 isoform 1, COLLAGEN ALPHA2(VI), DKFZp586E1322, FLJ46862, MGC36205, POB24, PP3610, PROCOLLAGEN TYPE VI ALPHA2 AI507288, ALPHA3 (VI) COLLAGEN, COLLAGEN ALPHA3(VI), Collagen type VI alpha 3, DKFZp686D23123, DKFZp686K04147, DKFZp686N0262, FLJ34702, FLJ98399, TYPE6 COLLAGEN ALPHA3, E330019B14, E330026B02Rik, LOC131873, LOC686266, RGD1309172, COL6A5, FLJ35880, VWA4
  • Entrez Gene Name: collagen, type VI, alpha 1, collagen, type VI, alpha 2, collagen, type VI, alpha 3, collagen, type VI, alpha 6
  • Hu Entrez ID: 1291 ;-; 1292 ;-; 1293 ;-; 131873
  • Mu Entrez ID: 12833 ;-; 12834 ;-; 12835 ;-; 245026
  • Rat Entrez ID: 294337 ;-; 361821 ;-; 367313 ;-; 315979
  • Catalogue Number234191
    Brand Family Calbiochem®
    References
    ReferencesRomanos, G.E. 1991. Matrix 11, 125.
    Xu, D., et al. 1990. Acta Anatomica 138, 212.
    Xu, D., et al. 1989. Histol. Histopathol. 4, 479.
    Product Information
    FormLiquid
    FormulationUndiluted serum.
    Preservative≤0.1% sodium azide
    Applications
    Key Applications Frozen Sections
    Immunoblotting (Western Blotting)
    Immunofluorescence
    Application NotesFrozen Sections (1:100-1:200, see comments)
    Immunoblotting (1:500-1:2500)
    Immunofluorescence (1:100-1:400)
    Application CommentsFor frozen sections, enzymatic or heat (41°C) pretreatment is recommended to unwind the triple helical structure. Does not cross-react with fibronectin or other collagen types I, III, IV, V, or VII. Variables associated with assay conditions will dictate the proper working dilution.

    This protocol is provided only as a general guide. Researchers should standardize this assay for their own specific needs and should consult published literature.

    Immunohistochemistry Protocol

    Introduction


    Staining of cryosections using anti-collagen antibodies requires either heat and/or enzymatic treatment in order to unwind the triple helical structure of collagen. An initial heat treatment aids in unwinding the collagen, while maintaining the antigen structure. Subsequent enzymatic treatment with hyaluronidase facilitates the removal of macromolecules that further hinder recognition by the antibody. In some cases it is also necessary to perform a second enzymatic digestion using chondroitinase ABC.

    Protocol

    Reagents and Equipment:

    • Cryostat sections of desired tissue: cut into 5 mm sections and place on clean glass slides treated with poly-L-lysine
    • PBS (phosphate buffered saline): dissolve 8 g NaCl, 200 mg KCl, 1.44 g Na2HPO4, and 240 mg KH2PO4 in 800 ml dH2O; adjust the pH to 7.4 with HCl; add dH2O to 1 L
    • PBS/BSA (phosphate buffered saline/bovine serum albumin): 0.5% BSA prepared in PBS
    • Testicular hyaluronidase: 2 mg/ml in cold PBS
    • Chondroitinase ABC: 2 mg/ml in PBS
    • Normal sheep serum
    • Primary antibody: Anti-Collagen, Type VI Rabbit pAb (Cat. No. 234191); diluted as recommended
    • Secondary antibody: goat anti-rabbit IgG, fluorescein conjugated
    p-Phenylenediamine: 0.1% in glycerin:PBS (9:1)
    • Staining chamber
    • Wet chamber for incubations: chamber in which a small amount of PBS or dH2O is added to maintain a humid environment; slides should not be submerged

    Protocol:

    • Prepare 5 µm cryostat tissue sections from the tissue of choice and place on clean glass slides that have been treated with poly-L-lysine.
    • Incubate the tissue sections in a staining chamber with 0.5% BSA/PBS for 5-10 min at 41°-43°C. This serves to block the sections and unwind the helical structure.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS. Carefully remove excess fluid and air-dry the slides.
    • Treat the sections with 10 µl of hyaluronidase stock (2 mg/ml) by applying the enzyme directly to the sections on the slide. If 10 µl does not completely cover the section, increase the volume of enzyme until the section is completely covered. Incubate in a wet chamber at room temperature for 30 min. Stop the reaction by treatment of the sections with 25-50 µl of normal sheep serum.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS. Carefully remove excess fluid and air-dry the slides.
    • If desired, a second enzymatic treatment can be carried out by treating the sections with 10 µl of chondroitinase ABC (2 mg/ml); apply directly to the sections as above. If 10 µl does not completely cover the section, increase the volume of enzyme until the section is completely covered. Incubate in a wet chamber at room temperature for 30 min. Stop the reaction by treatment of the sections with 25-50 µl of normal sheep serum.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS. Carefully remove excess fluid and air-dry the slides.
    • Apply 5-10 µl of primary antibody (diluted to the desired concentration) to the section and incubate in a wet chamber at 37°C for 45 min.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS. Carefully remove excess fluid and air-dry the slides.
    • Apply 5-10 µl of secondary antibody (diluted to the desired concentration) to the section and incubate in a wet chamber at 37°C for 1 h. Protect from light during the incubation.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS in a staining chamber. Carefully remove excess fluid, but do not allow the slides to completely dry, as the secondary antibody may form crystals.
    • Place 1 drop of 0.1% p-phenylenediamine on the section and mount under a coverslip. The slides can be stored at 4°C up to 2 days.
    • Fixation:
    The best results have been obtained on cryosections without fixation. The risk of collagen loss is relatively low, as its solubility in neutral buffer is negligible. However, other antigens may diffuse into the incubation medium and settle along adjacent tissue structures or form diffusion artifacts. If fixation is necessary, dehydration with ethanol or acetone at -20°C for 5-10 min is recommended. Fixation should take place following enzymatic treatment (step 5). Aldehyde (formaldehyde or glutaraldehyde) fixation is NOT recommended. If aldehyde fixation cannot be avoided, do not exceed 2% of the fixative (less than 1% is recommended).

    Notes:

    • It may not be necessary to treat the sections with both heat and hyaluronidase and/or chondroitinase ABC. It is recommended that heat treatment be used initially and, if further epitope exposure is necessary, then treat with hyaluronidase. Chondroitinase ABC treatment is usually not necessary.
    • If hyaluronidase and chondroitinase ABC are both desired, it is recommended that the digestions be carried out separately.
    Biological Information
    Immunogenpurified, human placenta collagen type VI
    ImmunogenHuman
    HostRabbit
    IsotypeIgG
    Physicochemical Information
    Dimensions
    Materials Information
    Toxicological Information
    Safety Information according to GHS
    Safety Information
    Product Usage Statements
    Storage and Shipping Information
    Ship Code Dry Ice Only
    Toxicity Standard Handling
    Storage ≤ -70°C
    Avoid freeze/thaw Avoid freeze/thaw
    Do not freeze Ok to freeze
    Special InstructionsFollowing initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-70°C).
    Packaging Information
    Transport Information
    Supplemental Information
    Specifications
    Global Trade Item Number
    Katalógusszám GTIN
    234191 0

    Documentation

    Anti-Collagen Type VI Rabbit pAb Certificates of Analysis

    TitleLot Number
    234191

    References

    Hivatkozások áttekintése
    Romanos, G.E. 1991. Matrix 11, 125.
    Xu, D., et al. 1990. Acta Anatomica 138, 212.
    Xu, D., et al. 1989. Histol. Histopathol. 4, 479.
    Data Sheet

    Note that this data sheet is not lot-specific and is representative of the current specifications for this product. Please consult the vial label and the certificate of analysis for information on specific lots. Also note that shipping conditions may differ from storage conditions.

    Revision26-July-2007 RFH
    ApplicationFrozen Sections (1:100-1:200, see comments)
    Immunoblotting (1:500-1:2500)
    Immunofluorescence (1:100-1:400)
    DescriptionRabbit polyclonal antibody supplied as undiluted serum. Recognizes type VI collagen protein.
    BackgroundCollagens are major fibrous structural elements of cartilage, tendon, bone, skin, lung, and blood vessels. Type VI collagen consists of a triple helical coil of three subunits, α1(VI), α2(VI), and α3 (VI). Collagen type VI forms microfibrils and is found in most interstitial tissues and cornea. Collage type VI may function in platelet aggregation and cell attachment and spreading.
    HostRabbit
    Immunogen speciesHuman
    Immunogenpurified, human placenta collagen type VI
    IsotypeIgG
    Specieshuman, marmoset, rat
    FormLiquid
    FormulationUndiluted serum.
    Preservative≤0.1% sodium azide
    CommentsFor frozen sections, enzymatic or heat (41°C) pretreatment is recommended to unwind the triple helical structure. Does not cross-react with fibronectin or other collagen types I, III, IV, V, or VII. Variables associated with assay conditions will dictate the proper working dilution.

    This protocol is provided only as a general guide. Researchers should standardize this assay for their own specific needs and should consult published literature.

    Immunohistochemistry Protocol

    Introduction


    Staining of cryosections using anti-collagen antibodies requires either heat and/or enzymatic treatment in order to unwind the triple helical structure of collagen. An initial heat treatment aids in unwinding the collagen, while maintaining the antigen structure. Subsequent enzymatic treatment with hyaluronidase facilitates the removal of macromolecules that further hinder recognition by the antibody. In some cases it is also necessary to perform a second enzymatic digestion using chondroitinase ABC.

    Protocol

    Reagents and Equipment:

    • Cryostat sections of desired tissue: cut into 5 mm sections and place on clean glass slides treated with poly-L-lysine
    • PBS (phosphate buffered saline): dissolve 8 g NaCl, 200 mg KCl, 1.44 g Na2HPO4, and 240 mg KH2PO4 in 800 ml dH2O; adjust the pH to 7.4 with HCl; add dH2O to 1 L
    • PBS/BSA (phosphate buffered saline/bovine serum albumin): 0.5% BSA prepared in PBS
    • Testicular hyaluronidase: 2 mg/ml in cold PBS
    • Chondroitinase ABC: 2 mg/ml in PBS
    • Normal sheep serum
    • Primary antibody: Anti-Collagen, Type VI Rabbit pAb (Cat. No. 234191); diluted as recommended
    • Secondary antibody: goat anti-rabbit IgG, fluorescein conjugated
    p-Phenylenediamine: 0.1% in glycerin:PBS (9:1)
    • Staining chamber
    • Wet chamber for incubations: chamber in which a small amount of PBS or dH2O is added to maintain a humid environment; slides should not be submerged

    Protocol:

    • Prepare 5 µm cryostat tissue sections from the tissue of choice and place on clean glass slides that have been treated with poly-L-lysine.
    • Incubate the tissue sections in a staining chamber with 0.5% BSA/PBS for 5-10 min at 41°-43°C. This serves to block the sections and unwind the helical structure.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS. Carefully remove excess fluid and air-dry the slides.
    • Treat the sections with 10 µl of hyaluronidase stock (2 mg/ml) by applying the enzyme directly to the sections on the slide. If 10 µl does not completely cover the section, increase the volume of enzyme until the section is completely covered. Incubate in a wet chamber at room temperature for 30 min. Stop the reaction by treatment of the sections with 25-50 µl of normal sheep serum.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS. Carefully remove excess fluid and air-dry the slides.
    • If desired, a second enzymatic treatment can be carried out by treating the sections with 10 µl of chondroitinase ABC (2 mg/ml); apply directly to the sections as above. If 10 µl does not completely cover the section, increase the volume of enzyme until the section is completely covered. Incubate in a wet chamber at room temperature for 30 min. Stop the reaction by treatment of the sections with 25-50 µl of normal sheep serum.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS. Carefully remove excess fluid and air-dry the slides.
    • Apply 5-10 µl of primary antibody (diluted to the desired concentration) to the section and incubate in a wet chamber at 37°C for 45 min.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS. Carefully remove excess fluid and air-dry the slides.
    • Apply 5-10 µl of secondary antibody (diluted to the desired concentration) to the section and incubate in a wet chamber at 37°C for 1 h. Protect from light during the incubation.
    • Carefully rinse by briefly submerging in PBS.
    • Wash 2 x 10 min in PBS in a staining chamber. Carefully remove excess fluid, but do not allow the slides to completely dry, as the secondary antibody may form crystals.
    • Place 1 drop of 0.1% p-phenylenediamine on the section and mount under a coverslip. The slides can be stored at 4°C up to 2 days.
    • Fixation:
    The best results have been obtained on cryosections without fixation. The risk of collagen loss is relatively low, as its solubility in neutral buffer is negligible. However, other antigens may diffuse into the incubation medium and settle along adjacent tissue structures or form diffusion artifacts. If fixation is necessary, dehydration with ethanol or acetone at -20°C for 5-10 min is recommended. Fixation should take place following enzymatic treatment (step 5). Aldehyde (formaldehyde or glutaraldehyde) fixation is NOT recommended. If aldehyde fixation cannot be avoided, do not exceed 2% of the fixative (less than 1% is recommended).

    Notes:

    • It may not be necessary to treat the sections with both heat and hyaluronidase and/or chondroitinase ABC. It is recommended that heat treatment be used initially and, if further epitope exposure is necessary, then treat with hyaluronidase. Chondroitinase ABC treatment is usually not necessary.
    • If hyaluronidase and chondroitinase ABC are both desired, it is recommended that the digestions be carried out separately.
    Storage Avoid freeze/thaw
    ≤ -70°C
    Do Not Freeze Ok to freeze
    Special InstructionsFollowing initial thaw, aliquot and freeze (-70°C).
    Toxicity Standard Handling
    ReferencesRomanos, G.E. 1991. Matrix 11, 125.
    Xu, D., et al. 1990. Acta Anatomica 138, 212.
    Xu, D., et al. 1989. Histol. Histopathol. 4, 479.