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A glucopyranosyl urea compound that acts as an inhibitor of muscle glycogen phosphorylase (Ki = 930 nM). Displays a mixed type of inhibition. Enhances glucose sensitivity in chow-fed, obese, diabetic mice and increasing hepatic glucose uptake. Reduces blood glucose levels and increases hepatic glycogen content in C57/BL6J mice. Shown to increase mitochondrial oxidation in Hep2G cells under normoglycemic conditions. Enhances the expression of uncoupling proteins2 (UCP2) in HepG2 cells. This effect was less pronounced under hyperglycemic conditions.
Please note that the molecular weight for this compound is batch-specific due to variable water content.
Note that this data sheet is not lot-specific and is representative of the current specifications for this product. Please consult the vial label and the certificate of analysis for information on specific lots. Also note that shipping conditions may differ from storage conditions.
Revision
31-July-2014 JSW
Synonyms
KB-228
Description
A glucopyranosyl urea compound that acts as an inhibitor of muscle glycogen phosphorylase (Ki = 930 nM). Displays a mixed type of inhibition. Enhances glucose sensitivity in chow-fed, obese, diabetic mice and increasing hepatic glucose uptake. Reduces blood glucose levels and increases hepatic glycogen content in C57/BL6J mice. Shown to increase mitochondrial oxidation in Hep2G cells under normoglycemic conditions. Enhances the expression of uncoupling proteins2 (UCP2) in HepG2 cells. This effect was less pronounced under hyperglycemic conditions.
Form
White powder
Intert gas (Yes/No)
Packaged under inert gas
CAS number
1595277-35-2
Chemical formula
C₁₆H₂₂N₂O₇
Purity
≥98% by HPLC
Solubility
DMSO (100 mg/ml)
Storage
Protect from light
-20°C
Do Not Freeze
Ok to freeze
Special Instructions
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.