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HTS092RTA Ready-to-Assay™ EP3 Prostanoid Receptor Frozen Cells

HTS092RTA
1 kit  
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      Overview

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      This product requires a User Agreement (Label License). Please see product datasheet for further information

      Key Spec Table

      SpeciesHost CellsProtein Target
      Human Chem-1EP3
      Description
      Catalogue NumberHTS092RTA
      Trade Name
      • Ready-to-Assay
      DescriptionReady-to-Assay™ EP3 Prostanoid Receptor Frozen Cells
      Background InformationMillipore’s Ready-to-Assay GPCR frozen cells are designed for simple, rapid calcium assays with no requirement for intensive cell culturing. Millipore has optimized the freezing conditions to provide cells with high viability and functionality post-thaw. The user simply thaws the cells and resuspends them in media, dispenses cell suspension into assay plates and, following over night recovery, assays for calcium response.

      Prostanoids are a series of arachidonic acid metabolites produced by the action of cyclooxygenase and subsequently by isomerases and synthases. Cells rapidly secrete prostanoids after synthesis, whereupon the prostanoids bind to a family of 8 GPCRs to exert their biological effects (Narumiya and FitzGerald, 2001). The prostaglandin PGE2 causes pain, vasodilatation, immunosuppression of T cells, bone resorption and promotion of carcinogenesis. Four related GPCRs, EP1, EP2, EP3 and EP4, each bind to PGE2, but the different G protein coupling status of each receptor leads to distinct biological effects. Further diversity is generated by alternative splicing; the human gene for EP3 generates 9 alternatively spliced mRNAs encoding 8 isoforms of EP3 (Kotani et al., 1997). These isoforms of EP3 vary in sequence at their C-termini, and differ in their ability to couple to Gs, Gq or Gi (Kotani et al., 1995). EP3 is required for fever induced by pyrogens, a response long attributed to prostaglandins by the antipyretic action of aspirin and other COX inhibitors (Ushikubi et al., 1998). In animal models of allergy, PGE2-mediated activation of EP3 inhibits inflammation to counteract the allergy-promoting activity of PGE2 (Kunikata et al., 2005). Millipore’s cloned human EP3-expressing cell line is made in the Chem-1 host, which supports high levels of recombinant EP3 expression on the cell surface and contains high levels of the promiscuous G protein Gα15 to couple the receptor to the calcium signaling pathway. Thus, the cell line is an ideal tool for screening for antagonists of interactions between EP3 and its ligands.
      References
      Product Information
      Components
      • Pack contains 2 vials of mycoplasma-free cells, 1 ml per vial.
      • Fifty (50) mL of Media Component.
      Quality LevelMQ100
      Applications
      ApplicationHuman EP3 GPCR frozen cells for Calcium Flux FLIPR Assays.
      Key Applications
      • Ligand Binding Assays
      Biological Information
      GPCR ClassA
      Host CellsChem-1
      Protein TargetEP3
      Target Sub-FamilyProstanoid
      Cell Line Type
      • GPCR Cell Lines
      Physicochemical Information
      Dimensions
      Materials Information
      Toxicological Information
      Safety Information according to GHS
      Safety Information
      Product Usage Statements
      Usage Statement
      • This product contains genetically modified organisms (GMO). Within the EU GMOs are regulated by Directives 2001/18/EC and 2009/41/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council and their national implementation in the member States respectively. This legislation obliges Merck to request certain information about you and the establishment where the GMOs are being handled. Click here for Enduser Declaration (EUD) Form.
      • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
      Storage and Shipping Information
      Storage ConditionsPlace cells in liquid nitrogen immediately upon receipt.
      Packaging Information
      Material Size1 kit
      Transport Information
      Supplemental Information
      Specifications
      Global Trade Item Number
      Catalogue Number GTIN
      HTS092RTA 04053252629884

      Documentation

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      Categories

      Life Science Research > Cell Culture and Systems > Cell Lines > GPCR Frozen Cells
      Life Science Research > Drug Discovery and Development > GPCR Cell Lines & Assays > GPCR Frozen Cells