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HTS015M ChemiSCREEN™ CX3CR1 Membrane Preparation

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HTS015M
200 units  
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      Overview

      Replacement Information

      Key Spec Table

      SpeciesHost CellsProtein Target
      Human Chem-1CX3CR1
      Description
      Catalogue NumberHTS015M
      Brand Family Chemicon®
      Trade Name
      • ChemiScreen
      • Chemicon
      DescriptionChemiSCREEN™ CX3CR1 Membrane Preparation
      OverviewFull-length Human CX3CR1
      Background InformationCX3CR1 is a GPCR expressed on natural killer cells, cytotoxic T lymphocytes, and macrophages. The sole ligand for CX3CR1, fractalkine, is an unusual chemokine that is expressed as a transmembrane molecule with a CX3C domain and a mucin domain (Imai et al., 1997). Fractalkine is highly expressed on endothelial cells activated by TNFa and other proinflammatory cytokines, and fractalkine/CX3CR1 interactions mediate recruitment of macrophages into the atherosclerotic plaque (Lesnick et al., 2003; McDermott et al., 2003). In addition, fractalkine and CX3CR1 have been implicated in the pathogenesis of glomerulonephritis, HIV infection and rheumatoid arthritis (Ito et al., 2002; Faure et al., 2003; Nanki et al., 2002). Chemicon's CX3CR1 membrane preparations are crude membrane preparations made from our proprietary stable recombinant cell lines to ensure high-level of GPCR surface expression; thus, they are ideal HTS tools for screening of antagonists of fractalkine/CX3CR1 interactions. The membrane preparations exhibit a Kd of 0.05 nM for [125I]-fractalkine. With 2.5 mg/well CX3CR1 Membrane Prep and 0.05 nM [125I]-fractalkine, a greater than 7-fold signal-to-background ratio is obtained.
      References
      Product Information
      FormatMembranes
      PresentationPackaging buffer: 50 mM Tris pH 7.4, 10% glycerol and 1% BSA

      Packaging method: Membranes protein were adjusted to 1 mg/ml in 1 ml packaging buffer, rapidly frozen, and stored at -80°C.
      Quality LevelMQ100
      Applications
      ApplicationHuman CX3CR1 GPCR membrane preparation for Radioligand binding Assays & GTPγS binding.
      Key Applications
      • Radioligand binding assay
      • GTPγS binding
      Application NotesRadioligand binding assay, and GTPγS binding.
      Biological Information
      Concentration1 mL, 1 mg/mL
      Entrez Gene Number
      Gene Symbol
      • CX3CR1
      • CMKDR1
      • GPR13
      • CMK-BRL-1
      • V28
      • GPRV28
      • CMKBRL1
      • CCRL1
      • CMKBLR1
      GPCR ClassA
      Host CellsChem-1
      Protein TargetCX3CR1
      Target Sub-FamilyChemokine
      UniProt Number
      UniProt SummaryFUNCTION: SwissProt: P49238 # Receptor for the CX3C chemokine fractalkine and mediates both its adhesive and migratory functions. Acts as coreceptor with CD4 for HIV-1 virus envelope protein (in vitro). Isoform 2 and isoform 3 seem to be more potent HIV coreceptors than isoform 1.
      SIZE: 355 amino acids; 40396 Da
      SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
      TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in lymphoid and neural tissues.
      SIMILARITY: SwissProt: P49238 ## Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
      Incubation ConditionsRECOMMENDED ASSAY CONDITIONS:

      Binding buffer: 50mM HEPES, 5mM MgCl2, 1mM CaCl2, 0.2% BSA, pH to 7.4 and filter.

      Radioligand: [125I] Fractalkine (PerkinElmer#: NEX368)

      One vial contains enough membranes for at least 200 assays (units), where an unit is the amount of membrane that will yield greater than 5-fold signal:background with 125I-labeled fractalkine at 0.05 nM.
      Physicochemical Information
      Dimensions
      Materials Information
      Toxicological Information
      Safety Information according to GHS
      Safety Information
      Product Usage Statements
      Quality AssuranceBmax: 3.13 pmol/mg

      Kd: 0.05 nM
      Usage Statement
      • Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
      Storage and Shipping Information
      Storage ConditionsMaintain frozen at -70°C for up to 2 years. Do not freeze and thaw.
      Packaging Information
      Material Size200 units
      Transport Information
      Supplemental Information
      Specifications
      Global Trade Item Number
      Catalogue Number GTIN
      HTS015M 04053252618581

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      Categories

      Life Science Research > Drug Discovery and Development > GPCR Cell Lines & Assays > GPCR Membrane Preparations
      Life Science Research > Proteins and Enzymes > GPCR Membrane Preparations