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Wählen Sie konfigurierbare Panels & Premixed-Kits - ODER - Kits für die zelluläre Signaltransduktion & MAPmates™
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Unser breites Angebot enthält Multiplex-Panels, für die Sie die Analyten auswählen können, die am besten für Ihre Anwendung geeignet sind. Unter einem separaten Register können Sie das Premixed-Cytokin-Format oder ein Singleplex-Kit wählen.
Kits für die zelluläre Signaltransduktion & MAPmates™
Wählen Sie gebrauchsfertige Kits zur Erforschung gesamter Signalwege oder Prozesse. Oder konfigurieren Sie Ihre eigenen Kits mit Singleplex MAPmates™.
Die folgenden MAPmates™ sollten nicht zusammen analysiert werden: -MAPmates™, die einen unterschiedlichen Assaypuffer erfordern. -Phosphospezifische und MAPmate™ Gesamtkombinationen wie Gesamt-GSK3β und Gesamt-GSK3β (Ser 9). -PanTyr und locusspezifische MAPmates™, z.B. Phospho-EGF-Rezeptor und Phospho-STAT1 (Tyr701). -Mehr als 1 Phospho-MAPmate™ für ein einziges Target (Akt, STAT3). -GAPDH und β-Tubulin können nicht mit Kits oder MAPmates™, die panTyr enthalten, analysiert werden.
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Gewähltes Kit
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96-Well Plate
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48-602MAG
Buffer Detection Kit for Magnetic Beads
1 Kit
Platzsparende Option Kunden, die mehrere Kits kaufen, können ihre Multiplex-Assaykomponenten in Kunststoffbeuteln anstelle von Packungen erhalten, um eine kompaktere Lagerung zu ermöglichen.
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AB3042
Sigma-AldrichAnti-Uncoupling Protein 2 Antibody
This Anti-Uncoupling Protein 2 Antibody is validated for use in ELISA, WB for the detection of Uncoupling Protein 2.
More>>This Anti-Uncoupling Protein 2 Antibody is validated for use in ELISA, WB for the detection of Uncoupling Protein 2. Less<<
Anti-Uncoupling Protein 2 Antibody: SDB (Sicherheitsdatenblätter), Analysenzertifikate und Qualitätszertifikate, Dossiers, Broschüren und andere verfügbare Dokumente.
This Anti-Uncoupling Protein 2 Antibody is validated for use in ELISA, WB for the detection of Uncoupling Protein 2.
Key Applications
ELISA
Western Blotting
Application Notes
Western Blotting: 1-10 μg/mL using Chemiluminescence technique.
ELISA: 1:10,000-1:100,000; using 50-100 ng UCP2 control peptide/well.
Optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user.
Biological Information
Immunogen
14 aa peptide sequence at the C-terminus of the mouse UCP2 (Fleury et al. 1997). The peptide has no significant homology with UCP1.
Concentration
Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.
Host
Rabbit
Specificity
Uncoupling Protein 2 (UCP2), mouse. Mouse UCP2 is a 309 amino acid mitochondrial uncoupling protein (Fleury et al. 1997). It is only 59% homologous with UCP1 found in brown adipose tissues. Mouse UCP2 (chromosome 7) has approximately 95% homology with human UCP2 located on chromosome 11 (Fleury et al. 1997). UCP2 has wide tissue distribution in mouse tissues (brain, kidney, liver, brown adipose tissue, heart, and muscle). UCP2 may play a critical role in energy balance, body weight, and thermoregulation (Fleury et al. 1997; Flier & Lowell 1997).
SPECIES REACTIVITIES: The antibody has not yet been tested for cross-reactivity to other species. The sequence used for immunization shows 92% homology to rat and 86% homology to human UCP2.
Mitochondrial uncoupling proteins (UCP) are members of the larger family of mitochondrial anion carrier proteins (MACP). UCPs separate oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis with energy dissipated as heat, also referred to as the mitochondrial proton leak. UCPs facilitate the transfer of anions from the inner to the outer mitochondrial membrane and the return transfer of protons from the outer to the inner mitochondrial membrane. They also reduce the mitochondrial membrane potential in mammalian cells. Tissue specificity occurs for the different UCPs and the exact methods of how UCPs transfer H+/OH- are not known. UCPs contain the three homologous protein domains of MACPs. This gene is expressed in many tissues, with the greatest expression in skeletal muscle. It is thought to play a role in nonshivering thermogenesis, obesity and diabetes. Chromosomal order is 5'-UCP3-UCP2-3'.
FUNCTION: SwissProt: P55851 # UCP are mitochondrial transporter proteins that create proton leaks across the inner mitochondrial membrane, thus uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation from ATP synthesis. As a result, energy is dissipated in the form of heat. SIZE: 309 amino acids; 33229 Da SUBUNIT: Acts as a dimer forming a proton channel (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed in adult human tissues, including tissues rich in macrophages. Most expressed in white adipose tissue and skeletal muscle. SIMILARITY: SwissProt: P55851 ## Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier family. & Contains 3 Solcar repeats.
Physicochemical Information
Dimensions
Materials Information
Toxicological Information
Safety Information according to GHS
Safety Information
Product Usage Statements
Usage Statement
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions
Maintain at -20°C in undiluted aliquots for up to 12 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
Targeting deficiencies in mitochondrial respiratory complex I and functional uncoupling exerts anti-seizure effects in a genetic model of temporal lobe epilepsy and in a model of acute temporal lobe seizures. Simeone, KA; Matthews, SA; Samson, KK; Simeone, TA Experimental neurology
251
84-90
2014
Mitochondria actively participate in neurotransmission by providing energy (ATP) and maintaining normative concentrations of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in both presynaptic and postsynaptic elements. In human and animal epilepsies, ATP-producing respiratory rates driven by mitochondrial respiratory complex (MRC) I are reduced, antioxidant systems are attenuated and oxidative damage is increased. We report that MRCI-driven respiration and functional uncoupling (an inducible antioxidant mechanism) are reduced and levels of H2O2 are elevated in mitochondria isolated from KO mice. Experimental impairment of MRCI in WT hippocampal slices via rotenone reduces paired-pulse ratios (PPRs) at mossy fiber-CA3 synapses (resembling KO PPRs), and exacerbates seizure-like events in vitro. Daily treatment with AATP [a combination therapy composed of ascorbic acid (AA), alpha-tocopherol (T), sodium pyruvate (P) designed to synergistically target mitochondrial impairments] improved mitochondrial functions, mossy fiber PPRs, and reduced seizure burden index (SBI) scores and seizure incidence in KO mice. AATP pretreatment reduced severity of KA-induced seizures resulting in 100% protection from the severe tonic-clonic seizures in WT mice. These data suggest that restoration of bioenergetic homeostasis in the brain may represent a viable anti-seizure target for temporal lobe epilepsy.
